Ketrina Çabiri Mijo – European University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania
Ermira Qosja – Universitety “Aleksandër Moisiu”, Durrës, Albania
Keywords:
Challenges;
Motivational factors;
Barriers
Abstract: Economic development is conditioned upon many actors, where the cooperation of higher education institutions with industry and business plays an important role. Companies are highly interested in the “primary product” of higher education, in the sense of knowledge that benefits students, the absorption of talents, but also in the product of scientific research, patents, start-ups, etc.
This paper aims to measure the perception of the top-level managers in Albanian companies regarding the challenges and barriers that appear in university-industry cooperation. Through a qualitative analysis, based on the questionnaire of the KALCEA3 project (Erasmus + CBHE) in a sample of 27 large and medium-sized companies, an attempt has been made to investigate the main factors that increase this cooperation as well as the factors that hinder it. An important role is also paid to the identification of factors that motivate companies and the challenges they will have to face. The findings of the paper are of interest to the industry, universities and politicians and focus mainly on the mentality and culture of cooperation.
6th International Scientific Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture – ITEMA 2022 – Conference Proceedings, Hybrid (University of Maribor, Slovenia), October 27, 2022
ITEMA Conference Proceedings published by: Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans – Belgrade, Serbia
ITEMA conference partners: Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Maribor, Slovenia; Faculty of Organization and Informatics, University of Zagreb, Varaždin; Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade, Serbia; Institute of Marketing, Poznan University of Economics and Business, Poland; Faculty of Agriculture, Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania”, Romania
ITEMA Conference 2022 Conference Proceedings: ISBN 978-86-80194-63-9, ISSN 2683-5991, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31410/ITEMA.2022
Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission.
Çabiri Mijo, K., & Qosja, E. (2022). University-Industry Cooperation, from the Viewpoint of Top-Level Management in Albanian Companies. In V. Bevanda (Ed.), International Scientific Conference ITEMA 2022: Vol 6. Conference Proceedings (pp. 299-307). Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans. https://doi.org/10.31410/ITEMA.2022.299
References
Ankrah, S., & Al-Tabbaa, O. (2016). Universities—industry collaboration: A systematic review. Scandinavian Journal of Management 31(3), 387-408.
Elsevier. (2021). University-industry collaboration: A closer look for research leaders.
Retrieved from www.elsevier.com:
https://www.elsevier.com/research-intelligence/university-industry-collaboration
Fagerberg, J., Mowery, C., & Nelson, R. (2005). The Oxford handbook of innovation. New York: Oxford University Press.
Gann, D., Eisenberg, J., & Montresor, F. (2018). 3 ways to nurture collaboration between universities and industry. Retrieved from World Economic Forum: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/11/3-ways-to-nurture-collaboration-between-universities-and-industry/
Hall, H., & Rosenberg, N. (2010). The Handbook of the economics of innovation. London. Boston: Elsevier B.V.
https://arsimi.gov.al/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/AKTET_NENLIGJORE.pdf
INSTAT (2021). Regjistrat e biznesit-2021. Tirana: http://www.instat.gov.al/media/10065/regjistrat-e-biznesit-2021.pdf
Nkrumah, J. K. (2015). UNIVERSITY-INDUSTRY COLLABORATION: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POLICY. GRIPS.
OECD. (2019). University-Industry Collaboration New Evidence and Policy Options.
Vedovello, C. (1998). Firms’ research and development activity and intensity and the university–enterprise partnerships. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 58, 215-226.