Gábor Fehér – Eotvos Lorand University Institut of Business Economics, 1088 Budapest, Rákóczi út 7, Hungary
Éva Karai – Eotvos Lorand University Institut of Business Economics, 1088 Budapest, Rákóczi út 7, Hungary
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31410/ITEMA.2020.159
4th International Scientific Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture – ITEMA 2020, Online/virtual, October 8, 2020, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS published by the Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade; Printed by: SKRIPTA International, Belgrade, ISBN 978-86-80194-36-3, ISSN 2683-5991, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31410/ITEMA.2020
Abstract
The influence of corporate income taxation on financial statements presented on a domestic accounting standards basis differ by countries in a wide range. Corporate income taxation in Hungary has a strong connection to the Hungarian Accounting Act. From 2016 it is prescribed or allowed for specific companies to present their financial statements on IFRS basis. The transition represented not only a challenge in the accounting system of the companies, but the state had to face new tasks because the taxation of IFRS companies had to meet the tax principle of horizontal equity and ensure the proper tax revenue. Research data arise from financial statements of Hungarian companies listed on the Budapest Stock Exchange. The average effective tax rate of Hungarian listed companies decreased after the transition. Temporary tax rules for IFRS companies were applied to reach the tax level of the companies that prepare their financial statements following the Hungarian Accounting Law. Authors compare the results with empirical findings of other European countries.
Keywords
IFRS, Corporate income taxation, Listed companies.
References
Bíró, J. (2015). IFRS áttérés az egyedi beszámolók tekintetében. A törvényi szabályozás állása és az áttérési szabályok [IFRS Transition from Separate Financial Statements Perspective. Legal position and the Laws of the Transition.]. MKVK conference paper.
Borók T. (2015). Az IFRS-ek miatt szükséges változások a társasági adóban és az energiaellátók jövedelemadójában [Necessary Changes in Corporate Income Tax and Energy Supplier Tax Due to IFRS]. Számvitel, adó, könyvvizsgálat. 57(10), 455-457. Brüggemann, U., Hitz, J. M., & Sellhorn, T. (2013). Intended and unintended consequences of mandatory IFRS adoption: A review of extant evidence and suggestions for future research. European Accounting Review, 22(1), 1-37. Cuzdriorean, D. D., & Matis, D. (2012). The relationship between accounting and taxation insight the European Union: The influence of the international accounting regulation. Annales Universitatis Apulensis: Series Oeconomica,14(1), 28. Eberhartinger, E., & Klostermann, M. (2007). What if IFRS were a Tax Base? New Empirical Evidence from an Austrian Perspective. Accounting in Europe, 4(2), 141. Gavana, G., Guggiola, G., & Marenzi, A. (2015). Aligning taxation and international financial reporting standards: evidence from Italian listed companies. Politica Economica, 31(1), 77-96. Guggiola, G. (2010). IFRS adoption in the EU, accounting harmonisation and markets efficiency: a review. International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER), 9(12). Haverals, J. (2007). IAS/IFRS in Belgium: Quantitative analysis of the impact on the tax burden of companies. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 16(1), 69-89. Jacobs, O. H., Spengel, C., Stetter, T., & Wendt, C. (2005). EU company taxation in case of a common tax base: A computer-based calculation and comparison using the enhanced model of the European Tax Analyser. Intertax. 33, 414. Jirásková, S. (2013). Range data reported to the requirements of the IAS 12 and impact of the IFRS adoption for tax purposes in the tax collection of the Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis. 61(4), 961-966. Mészáros L. (2015): A kormány döntött az IFRS-ek egyedi beszámolási célokra történő alkalmazásáról. Számvitel, adó, könyvvizsgálat. 57(6), 276-278.
Molnár, Cs. (2015). Döntés-előkészítő folyamat az IFRS-ek hazai bevezetésére [Process of Preparation of the Domestic IFRS Transition]. Számvitel, adó, könyvvizsgálat. 57(2), 65-67. Procházka, D., & Molin, J. (2016). Book-tax conformity: the review of recent research and its implication for the IFRS adoption in Europe. eJTR, 14, 96.
Tóth-Takács G. (2018). Az IFRS-alkalmazók 2017. évi társasági adó-adatai [Corporate Income Tax Data of IFRS Taxpayers 2017]. Számvitel, adó, könyvvizsgálat. 60(9), 19-21.