University of Transport “T. Kableshkov”, 158 Geo Milev Str., Sofia, Bulgaria
2nd International Scientific Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture – ITEMA 2018 – Graz, Austria, November 8, 2018, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS published by the Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia; ISBN 978-86-80194-13-4
Tourism is directly related to passenger transport. For the improvement of quality of transport, thus – tourist services and quality of human life, the road vehicles are constantly developing. The moving speeds are rising and therefore – the accelerations acting on the passengers rise too. As a result – the comfort level drops. During cornering with high speeds lateral accelerations, which are a powerful irritant, causing discomfort, nausea and motion sickness called kinetosis, are generated. Systems for passenger cars tilting, which reduce lateral acceleration, are being used for a long time in railway transport. In automobiles such systems are harder to engineer and that is why they are still in experimental phase. A cheaper option is just tilting the seats in the automobiles. As children are the most vulnerable group of such kind of interference, the authors propose a special construction of a tilting child seat. The seat is designed, built and tested in real road conditions. Results from road and proving ground tests, showing a significant reduction of the lateral acceleration when using a tilting child seat, are shown in the paper.
Tilting seat, ride comfort, lateral acceleration, travelling
[2] Kunchev, L. (2018) Methodology for selection the optimal route and transport for carriage of containers, Proceedings of Transport Means, Kaunas, pp. 724-728.
[3] Stoilova, S., Kunchev, L. (2016) Method for optimal transportation using a three-phase model, Comptes Rendus de L’Academie Bulgare des Sciences, pp. 905-910.
[4] Stoilova, S., Kunchev, L. (2018) Study of the Efficiency of Passengers’ Motorcar Carriage by Using Multicriteria Methods, Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research, Vol. 77, pp. 414-418.
[5] Gigov, B., Dimitrov, E. (2008) Modeling the Road Fuel Consumption of the Automobile, International Scientific Conference Trans & Motauto, Sofia, pp. 27-31.
[6] Dimitrov, S., Hlebarski, D. (2008) Methods of Determination of the Automobile’s Gear Box Overdrive Gear Ratio with the Purpose of Attaining Maximum Fuel Economy, International Scientific Conference Trans & Motauto, Sofia, pp. 32-37.
[7] Dimitrov, E., Gigov, B., Pantchev, S., Michaylov, P. and Peychev, M. (2018) A study of hydrogen fuel influence on compression ignition engine performance, MATEC Web of Conferences, Vol. 234, pp. 1-6.
[8] Dimitrov, E., Deltchev, D., Serbezov, V., Pantchev, S. (2017) Research of oxyhydrogen gas mixture influence upon diesel engine performance, MATEC Web of Conferences, 133, pp. 1-5.
[9] Carter, R., Cruden, A., Hall, P.J. (2012) Optimizing for efficiency or battery life in a battery/supercapacitor electric vehicle, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, pp. 1526-1533.
[10] Dimitrov, V., Kostadinov, P. (2017) Design and setting up of a system for remote monitoring and control on auxiliary machines in electric vehicles, MATEC Web of Conferences, Vol. 133, pp. 1-4.
[11] Dimitrov, V., Kostadinov, P. (2017) Methodology for testing a system for remote monitoring and control on auxiliary machines in electric vehicles, MATEC Web of Conferences, Vol. 133, pp. 1-4.
[12] Lackner, J. R. (2014) Motion sickness: more than nausea and vomiting, Experimental Brain Research, pp. 2493-2510.
[13] Wolfe, J. M. (1988) Enc. Sensory Systems: II Senses Other than Vision, Birkhäuser, Boston.
[14] ISO 2631-1 1997, Mechanical vibration and shock – Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration – Part 1: General requirements.
[15] Pavlov, N., Sokolov, E. (2017) Tilting Child Safety Seat for Reducing the Lateral Acceleration Acting on Children when Vehicle Cornering, Proceedings of the 8th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on MULTIBODY DYNAMICS, Prague, pp. 779-783.
[16] Kraft, M., White, N. M. (2013) MEMS for automotive and aerospace applications, Woodhead Publishing Limited.
[17] Miletiev, R., Kapanakov, P., Iontchev, E., Yordanov, R. (2017) Hardware implementation of integrated navigation and inertial system, Proceedings of the International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology, pp. 1-4.
[18] Iontchev, E., Kenov, R., Miletiev, R., Simeonov, I., Isaev, Y. (2014) Hardware implementation of quad micro-electromechanical sensor structure for inertial systems, Proceedings of the 2014 37th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology, ISSE 2014, pp. 417-420.
[19] Pavlov, N., Dacova, D. (2017) Comparative Analysis of the Accelerations Acting on Passengers in Road and Rail Transport, Proceedings of the technical and scientific conference ECO Varna, pp. 246-252.